2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography yog ib qho txheej txheem uas ua ke nrog kev siv endoscopy thiab fluoroscopy los kuaj xyuas thiab kho qee yam teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob biliary lossis pancreatic ductal systems. Nws yog feem ntau ua los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws paub tshwj xeeb hauv kev noj zaub mov.
Kev kho mob endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography yog dab tsi?
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, lossis ERCP, yog tus txheej txheem los kuaj xyuas thiab kho cov teeb meem hauv daim siab, gallbladder, ducts, thiab pancreas. Nws ua ke X-ray thiab kev siv lub endoscope-qhov ntev, hloov tau, lub teeb ci.
Qhov twg hauv qab no tau tshuaj xyuas thaum lub sijhawm endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography?
Cov kws kho mob siv ERCP los kuaj xyuas thiab kho cov teeb meem uas cuam tshuam rau: ducts, suav nrog mob qog noj ntshav, pob zeb thiab kev nruj. Gallbladder, nrog rau lub gallstones thiab cholecystitis (mob gallbladder). Pancreas, suav nrog pancreatitis (mob, mob pancreas), mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic thiab pancreatic cysts thiab pseudocysts.
Ntev npaum li cas tus endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography siv sijhawm?
Qhov ntev ntawm qhov kev xeem sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm 30 thiab 90 feeb (feem ntau yog ib teev). Tom qab ERCP, koj yuav raug saib xyuas thaum cov tshuaj sedative hnav tawm. Cov tshuaj ua rau cov neeg feem coob xav tias nkees ib ntus lossis muaj kev nyuaj siab, yog li feem ntau nws yogqhia kom tsis txhob rov mus ua haujlwm lossis tsav tsheb hnub ntawd.
Puas yog endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP kev kuaj lub siab ua haujlwm?
ERCP sawv cev rau endoscopic retrograde cholangio pancreatography. Nws yog test los pab kuaj mob ntawm daim siab, ducts, pancreas lossis gallbladder.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog endoscopic ultrasound mob?
Ib qho EUS feem ntau tsis mob tab sis nws tuaj yeem tsis xis nyob me ntsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj xub nqos qhov endoscope. Ntev npaum li cas tus kab mob endoscopic siv sijhawm? EUS siv qhov tshwj xeeb endoscope nrog kev sojntsuam ultrasound txuas.
Thaum lub sijhawm ua pa ntawm tes uas ntawm cov hauv qab no tso tawm los ntawm cov khoom lag luam?
Thaum lub sijhawm ua pa aerobic cellular, qabzib reacts nrog oxygen, tsim ATP uas tuaj yeem siv los ntawm tes. carbon dioxide thiab dej yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Hauv kev ua pa ntawm tes, qabzib thiab oxygen hnov qab tsim ATP.
Peroral endoscopic myotomy ua haujlwm li cas?
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam me me rau kev kho mob uas muab cov tsos mob mus ntev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv lub tshuab endoscope, lub raj nyias nyias, uas tso cai rau nkag mus rau sab hauv ntawm koj txoj hlab pas, kom ua cov txiav me me (incisions) sab hauv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm koj txoj hlab pas.
Dab tsi yog qhov ceev ntawm cov hlau raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub cuab yeej ntawm lub workpiece?
1. Kev nrawm . Kev txiav ceev (v) ntawm ib lub cuab yeej yog qhov ceev uas cov hlau raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub cuab yeej ntawm lub workpiece. Nyob rau hauv ib lub tshuab dhos, nws yog lub peripheral ceev ntawm kev ua hauj lwm yav dhau los cov cuab yeej txiav qhia nyob rau hauv meters ib feeb.
Lub sijhawm twg ntawm tus mob syphilis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov pom ntawm chancre?
Primary Stage Cov tsos mob ntawm ib leeg chancre qhia txog thawj (thawj) theem ntawm cov tsos mob syphilis, tab sis tej zaum yuav muaj ntau qhov mob. Lub chancre feem ntau yog (tab sis tsis tas li) khov kho, puag ncig, thiab tsis mob. Nws tshwm ntawm qhov chaw uas tus mob syphilis nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.
