Hadith, Arabic Ḥadīth ("Xov Xwm" lossis "Zaj Dab Neeg"), kuj sau Hadīt, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev coj noj coj ua lossis cov lus hais ntawm tus Yaj Saub Muhammad, hwm thiab tau txais los ua ib qho tseem ceeb. qhov chaw ntawm kev cai dab qhuas thiab kev coj ncaj ncees, thib ob tsuas yog txoj cai ntawm Qurʾān, phau ntawv dawb huv ntawm Islam.
Leej twg sau lub hadith hauv Islam?
Muhammad al-Bukhari (810 - 870), yog ib tug kws tshawb fawb Persian Islamic uas tau sau cov ntawv sau muaj npe hu ua Sahih al-Bukhari, suav los ntawm Sunni Muslims yog ib qho ntawm qhov tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov hadith compilations.
Puas muaj pes tsawg hadith muaj nyob rau hauv Muslim?
Raws li Munthiri, muaj tag nrho 2, 200 hadiths (tsis muaj rov ua dua) hauv Sahih Muslim. Raws li Muhammad Amin, muaj 1, 400 qhov tseeb hadiths uas tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv lwm cov phau ntawv, feem ntau yog rau lub loj hadith collections.
Dab tsi yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv Islam?
Nyob hauv Sunni ceg ntawm Islam, cov canonical hadith collections yog rau phau ntawv, uas Sahih al-Bukhari thiab Sahih Muslim feem ntau muaj cov xwm txheej siab tshaj. Lwm phau ntawv ntawm hadith yog Sunan Abu Dawood, Jami 'al-Tirmidhi, Al-Sunan al-Sughra thiab Sunan ibn Majah.
4 yam ntawm hadith yog dab tsi?
Kev faib tawm ntawm hadith yuav tsum paub ib qho hadith suav nrog dhaif (tsis muaj zog), maudhu (fabricated) lossis sahih (qhia tseeb) hadith.
