Photoreactivation yog lub teeb-induced (300–600 nm) enzymatic cleavage ntawm ib tug thymine dimer kom tawm los ob thymine monomers. Nws yog ua tiav los ntawm photolyase, ib qho enzyme uas ua rau dimers muaj nyob rau hauv ib leeg- thiab ob-stranded DNA.
Lub enzyme twg yog lub luag haujlwm rau photoreactivation ntawm DNA puas?
Thaum lub sijhawm photoreactivation, ib qho enzyme hu ua photolyase khi pyrimidine dimer lesions; Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug thib ob molecule hu ua chromophore converts lub teeb lub zog rau hauv cov tshuaj lub zog yuav tsum tau ncaj qha revert lub cuam tshuam cheeb tsam ntawm DNA mus rau nws undamaged daim ntawv.
DNA photoreactivation yog dab tsi?
Photoreactivation yog ib hom kev kho DNA uas muaj nyob hauv prokaryotes, archaea thiab hauv ntau eukaryotes. Nws yog rov qab ntawm ultraviolet irradiated kev puas tsuaj ntawm DNA los ntawm pom lub teeb. Raws li lub npe qhia, nws yog lub teeb nyob ntawm tus txheej txheem. … Photoreactivation yog thawj qhov tshawb pom DNA kho tshuab hauv lub cell.
Lub enzyme twg yog lub luag haujlwm kho DNA?
Ib qho enzyme tshwj xeeb, DNA ligase (pom ntawm no hauv cov xim), encircles ob lub helix los kho qhov tawg ntawm DNA. DNA ligase yog lub luag haujlwm los kho ntau lab tus DNA tawg tsim tawm thaum lub sijhawm ib txwm ua ntawm lub neej ntawm tes.
Yuav ua li cas yog qhov tseeb ntawm photoreactivation?
Photoreactivation (PR) yog rov qab los ntawm kev lom neegKev puas tsuaj los ntawm UV-C hluav taws xob(180-290 nm) lossis UV-B hluav taws xob (290-320 nm) los ntawm kev kho ib txhij lossis tom qab kho nrog lub teeb ntawm lub teeb ntev (PR teeb).