Chlorates kuj paub tias tsim los ntawm qhov raug dej nrog tshuaj chlorine dioxide rau hnub ci , los ntawm kev nce pH (xws li hauv softening) lossis los ntawm kev ua ntawm chlorite ion chlorite ib 8.5. 5 Chlorite pawg. Chlorite pawg muaj xws li hydrated magnesium thiab hlau hydrosillicates ua cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov chemistry nyuaj, nrog cov qauv dav dav muab rau hauv Table 3.12. Chlorite pawg feem ntau muaj Mg2+, Al3 +, Fe2+, Fe3+ , thiab ntxiv rau Mn2+, Cr3 +, Ni2+, V3+ , Zn2+, and Li+. https://www.sciencedirect.com › topics › chlorite-group
Chlorite Group - tus txheej txheem cej luam | ScienceDirect Topics
nrog cov tshuaj chlorine dawb nyob hauv lub tank lossis kev faib khoom.
Chlorates tuaj qhov twg?
Chlorate originates los ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob chlorinedav thiab raug cai siv hauv kev kho dej thiab hauv kev ua zaub mov nrog dej haus los ntawm qhov tseem ceeb contributor.
chlorate ua li cas?
Chlorate yog tsim los ntawm electrolysis ntawm cov tshuaj potassium chloride, thaum ua raws li cov alkali tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cathode los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj chlorine dawb ntawm lub anode, qhov kub thiab txias tau khaws cia siab tshaj 50 ° C.
Chlorination tshwm sim li cas?
Thaumchlorine gas (Cl2) ntxiv rau hauv dej (H2O), nws hydrolyzes sai heev los tsimhypochlorous acid (HOCl) thiab hypochlorous acid yuav tom qab ntawd dissociate rau hauv hypochlorite ions (OCl-) thiab hydrogen ions (H +). Vim tias hydrogen ions raug tsim, cov dej yuav ua kua qaub (pH ntawm cov dej yuav txo qis).
Yuav ua li cas yog hypochlorite thiab chlorate tsim?
Cov tshuaj oxidation uas siv los tua cov dej haus muaj xws li chlorine gas, kua bleach (sodium hypochlorite los yog dissolved calcium hypochlorite), chlorine dioxide, chloramines, thiab ozone. … Thaum lub sij hawm cia cov kua bleach, hypochlorite ion decomposes tsim chlorate ion (ntawm pH >10, tus nqi=k[OCl!]