Cation thiab anion yog hu ua yooj yim thiab acidic radicals, feem, vim thaum lub sij hawm ntsev tsim cation los ntawm lub hauv paus thiab anion los ntawm acid. … Cov hlau ions lossis cations yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj kua qaub radicals. Qhov no ua rau tsim cov ntsev. Feem ntau ntawm cov hlau- Ferrocyanide complexes yog xim.
Dab tsi yog qhov yooj yim radicals?
Basic radical is ib ion los ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yog ib hom tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo; yog li peb muab nws lub npe hu ua cation. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib feem ntawm cov ntsev inorganic. Qhov no ion tsim los ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm hydroxide ion los ntawm lub hauv paus.
Vim li cas Positive ions hu ua cov radicals yooj yim?
Cov ions tsim tom qab tshem tawm lossis tshem tawm ntawm hydroxide ion (OH−) los ntawm lub hauv pausyog lub npe hu ua cov radical yooj yim. Piv txwv li thaum NaOH yog ionised, nws tsim Na + thiab OH- ions. … Yog li ntawd, cov radicals tseem ceeb muaj cov nqi zoo rau lawv thiab yog li, kev xaiv A. yog qhov tseeb.
Cov radicals twg yog hu ua cov radicals yooj yim?
Basic radicals
Nyob zoo radicals hu ua acidic radicals. Cov nqi them zoo radicals yog hu ua qhov pib radical. Acid radicals yog tsim los ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm hydrogen ion (H+). Basic radicals yog tsim los ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm hydroxide ion (OH–).
Cov radicals twg yog cations?
Cation radicals yog hom uas yog tsim los ntawm nruab nrab molecules los ntawmKev tshem tawm (ionization) ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob. Cov txiaj ntsig tau txais yog li ntawd muaj ib chav tsev ntawm qhov zoo thiab ib chav nyob ntawm qhov ceev (Scheme 1). HOMO ntawm cov hom nruab nrab dhau los ua SOMO ntawm cation radical.