Osman I, tus thawj coj ntawm pawg neeg Turkish hauv Anatolia, tau tsim lub tebchaws Ottoman nyob ib puag ncig 1299. Lo lus "Ottoman" yog los ntawm Osman lub npe, uas yog "Uthman" hauv Arabic. Lub teb chaws Ottoman Turks tau teeb tsa tsoomfwv thiab nthuav dav lawv thaj chaw nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Osman I, Orhan, Murad I thiab Bayezid I.
Ottoman yog leej twg thiab lawv tuaj qhov twg?
Lub teb chaws Ottoman yog nrhiav tau hauv Anatolia, qhov chaw ntawm Turkey niaj hnub no. Keeb kwm hauv Söğüt (ze Bursa, Qaib ntxhw), Ottoman dynasty tau nthuav nws txoj kev kav thaum ntxov los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntau.
haiv neeg twg yog Ottoman?
Lub teb chaws Ottoman yog tswj hwm los ntawm Turks tab sis kuj suav nrog Arabs, Kurds, Greeks, Armenians thiab lwm haiv neeg tsawg. Raws li lub teb chaws Ottoman yog ib tug Islamic Caliphate kav los ntawm ib tug Sultan, Mehmed V, txawm hais tias nws kuj muaj cov ntseeg, cov neeg Yudais thiab lwm yam haiv neeg tsawg.
Leej twg yog cov neeg Ottoman Vim li cas lawv tseem ceeb?
Lub Tebchaws Ottoman tau paub txog lawv ntau qhov kev pabcuam rau lub ntiaj teb kev ua yeeb yam thiab kab lis kev cai. Lawv tig lub nroog qub ntawm Constantinople (uas lawv tau hloov npe rau Istanbul tom qab ntes nws) mus rau hauv ib qho chaw kev coj noj coj ua uas muaj qee qhov kev kos duab loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, paj huam, textiles, thiab suab paj nruag.
Vim li cas cov neeg Ottoman hu ua Ottoman?
Ottoman yog thawj zaug nkag rau Tebchaws Europe los ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv (lub plawv ntawm Ottoman Empire, li nolub npe) nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th. Feem ntau yog ib lub rooj zaum padded, upholstered lub rooj zaum lossis lub rooj zaum tsis muaj caj npab lossis nraub qaum, lawv ib txwm ua nrog cov cushions thiab tsim cov rooj zaum tseem ceeb hauv tsev.
