Nyob rau xyoo 1945, Giuseppe Brotzu, uas yog tus kws kho mob ntawm University of Cagliari hauv Sardina, Ltalis, cais cov kab mob cephalosporin-producing, Cephalosporium acremonium.
cephalosporin tuaj qhov twg?
Pib muab los ntawm cov fungus Cephalosporium sp., cephalosporins yog ib pawg loj ntawm cov kab mob bactericidal uas ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov beta-lactam rings. Cov beta-lactam rings khi rau penicillin-binding protein thiab inhibit nws cov haujlwm ib txwm muaj. Tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov phab ntsa ntawm tes, cov kab mob tuag.
Puas yog Salvarsan thawj cov tshuaj tua kab mob?
Salvarsan, tshuaj arsenic-raws li tshawb pom los ntawm Ehrlich thiab nws pab neeg hauv xyoo 1909, tau ua pov thawj kev kho mob zoo rau tus mob syphilis thiab yog thawj zaug tshuaj tua kab mob tam sim no, txawm tias nws tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv lub siab nruj ntawm lo lus.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg yog cephalosporins?
Piv txwv ntawm cephalosporins suav nrog:
- Ancef thiab Kefazol (cefazolin)
- Ceclor thiab Cefaclor (cefaclor)
- Cefdinir.
- Ceftin thiab Zinacef (cefuroxime)
- YDuricef (cefadroxil)
- Keflex thiab Keftabs (cephalexin)
- Maximime (cefepime)
- Rocephin (ceftriaxone)
Leej twg yuav tsum zam tsis txhob cephalosporin?
Cov neeg mob uas muaj cov tsos mob qhia tias muaj kev fab tshuaj rau Hom I yuav tsum zam cephalosporins thiab lwm yam tshuaj beta-lactam tshuaj tua kab mob me lossisCov kab mob nruab nrab thaum muaj lwm txoj hauv kev tsim nyog.
