“Txawm hais tias, peb paub tias nws yog tus kws tshaj lij William Whewell uas thawj zaug sau lo lus 'tus kws tshawb fawb. ' Ua ntej ntawd, cov kws tshawb fawb tau hu ua 'natural philosophers'. Whewell tau tsim lub sijhawm xyoo 1833, hais tias kuv tus phooj ywg Debbie Lee. Nws yog ib tug kws tshawb fawb thiab xibfwb qhia lus Askiv ntawm WSU uas tau sau ib phau ntawv txog keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb.
Leej twg tsim kev tshawb fawb?
Nws tus tsim yog Lub Yim Hli Comte, uas tau tsim nws lub tswv yim zoo los ntawm kev cog lus sib sib zog nqus rau David Hume lub empiricism thiab tsis ntseeg. Comte tau thov tias tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv siv tau tau txais los ntawm kev nkag siab. Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi tshwm sim, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi metaphysical yuav muaj kev thov kom siv tau (8).
Kev tshawb fawb piav qhia yog dab tsi?
1: txoj kev thiab kev coj cwj pwm raug coj los yog ntaus nqi rau tus kws tshawb fawb ntuj. 2: kev ntseeg siab dhau los ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntuj siv rau txhua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav (xws li hauv kev xav, kev tshawb fawb txog kev sib raug zoo, thiab tib neeg)
Qhov tseeb qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb yog dab tsi?
Tsis zoo li kev siv txoj kev tshawb fawb tsuas yog ib hom kev nkag siab txog kev paub, kev tshawb fawb tau lees tias uas kev tshawb fawb ib leeg tuaj yeem ua qhov tseeb ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab kev muaj tiag.
Kev tshawb fawb tau nws lub npe li cas?
In English, science tuaj French qub, txhais tau tias kev paub, kev kawm, kev siv, thiab kev paub txog tib neeg. Nws Ameslikas los ntawm Latin lo lus scientia uas txhais tau tiaskev paub, kev paub, kev txawj ntse, lossis kev paub. Los ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th lig, kev tshawb fawb txhais tau tias, hauv lus Askiv, kev txawj ntse.
