kev txiav txim siab dua txog kev xav, tso cai rau ib tus los tshuaj xyuas, sib piv, thiab ntsuas lub cev sib tw ntawm cov tswv yim. Lub tswv yim ntawm metatheory qhia tias kev xav tau los ntawm lwm qhov kev xav, kom muaj ib txwm muaj kev xav ua ntej thiab kev cog lus tom qab ib qho kev tsim theoretical.
Vim li cas Meta-theory tseem ceeb?
Yog li ntawd, meta-theory hais txog kev ntseeg tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntiaj teb uas coj tus neeg ua haujlwmthiab tuaj yeem raug hu ua paradigms lossis worldviews (Lor, 2011). Raws li, meta-theories philosophically underpin kev tshawb fawb, xyaum, thiab cov kev tshawb xav tseem ceeb hauv txhua qhov kev kawm (Sousa, 2010).
Yuav ua li cas yog metatheory hauv sociology?
Ib qho piv txwv yog kev pom dav dav uas hla ob, lossis ntau dua, kev xav. Muaj ntau yam metatheories - positivism, post-positivism, hermeneutics, thiab lwm yam - ntawm qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev sociology thiab lwm yam kev sib raug zoo. Ob qhov zoo tshaj plaws paub thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog methodological holism thiab methodological individualism.
Cov ntawv nyeem metatheory yog dab tsi?
Raws li cov kev cai ib txwm muaj ntawm kev tsim ua vaj huam sib luag hauv German, lo lus Literaturtheorie (›literary theory‹) txhais tau tias, thawj thiab qhov tseem ceeb, kev xav txog cov ntaub ntawv. … Raws li ib tug metatheory, lub tswv yim ntawm kev tshawb fawb muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog yuav ua li cas (empirical) theories raug tsim, coj mus rau kev nce qib ntawm kev paub, evolve, thiab lwm yam.
txhais li cas los ntawm meta-txoj kev xav?
: a txoj kev xav txog kev tshawb nrhiav, kev tshuaj xyuas, lossis kev piav qhia ntawm txoj kev xav nws tus kheej yog tias peb tshawb xyuas, tshuaj xyuas, thiab piav qhia ib hom lus L1… tag nrho cov uas yuav paub txog L 1 thiab hais hauv L2 yuav raug hu ua metatheory ntawm L 1- Rudolf Carnap.
