Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed (AVA) yog tib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv US FDA pom zoo hauv Tebchaws Meskas rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax hauv tib neeg. Xyoo 1999, CDC tau pib qhov Kev Tshawb Fawb Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Anthrax (AVRP) los kawm txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab ntsuas nws lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax.
Vim li cas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax raug txiav?
Nyob rau xyoo 1998, Clinton cov thawj coj xav kom muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm txhua tus tub rog nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hu ua Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed (AVA) thiab los ntawm lub npe lag luam BioThrax. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 2001, DoD txwv tsis pub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv vim tsis yog FDA pom zoo hloov pauv hauv BioPort cov txheej txheem tsim khoom.
Yuav ua li cas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax?
Ntau cov tub rog tau ntsib ob peb hnub mob thiab mobua raws li kev tswj hwm tshuaj tiv thaiv, xws li mob pob qij txha thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Ntau tus neeg tau sau tseg tias nyuaj tsa lawv txhais caj npab saum toj ib sab. Kev mob taub hau yog ib qho tshwm sim tshwm sim ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax.
Puas muaj FDA pom zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax nkaus xwb, Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed (AVA) lossis BioThraxTM yog qhia rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm Bacillus anthracis, hauv cov neeg 18 - 65 xyoo hnub nyoog muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tau tus mob.
Cov tub rog puas tseem muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax?
AVA yog muab rau hauv 6 koob tshaj 18hli, nrog rau kev txhawb nqa txhua xyoo tom qab ntawd. Ze li ntawm ib lab tus neeg ua tub rog tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txij li DoD tau pib qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no xyoo 1998, raws li BioPort Corp., cov chaw tsim khoom tam sim no ntawm AVA (tam sim no hu ua BioThrax).