Lub Nuclear Force. Lub zog nuclear ua haujlwm nruab nrab ntawm tag nrho cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub nucleus, piv txwv li, nruab nrab ntawm ob lub neutrons, nruab nrab ntawm ob protons, thiab nruab nrab ntawm ib tug neutron thiab ib tug proton. Nws yog txaus nyiam nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub.
Dab tsi yog lub zog quab yuam ntawm ob lub proton?
Ob lub protons raug rau ob lub zog; lub zog nuclear thiab lub zog hluav taws xob. Thaum lawv nyob ze heev ntawm lub zog nuclear yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab thaum lawv nyob deb, nws yog lub zog electrostatic uas tseem ceeb. Qhov chaw ob lub protons muaj pes tsawg lub zog vim tias ob lub zog tawm tsam sib npaug.
Puas protons muaj lub zog txaus ntshai?
Cov protons yuav tsum xav tias muaj zog txaus ntshai los ntawm lwm cov neeg nyob sib ze. Qhov no yog qhov uas muaj zog nuclear zog tuaj. Lub zog nuclear muaj zog yog tsim los ntawm nucleons los ntawm kev sib pauv ntawm cov khoom hu ua mesons.
Dab tsi quab yuam ua rau protons tawm tsam?
Inside lub nucleus, qhov txaus nyiam muaj zog nuclear quab yuam ntawm protons outweighs lub repulsive electromagnetic quab yuamthiab ua rau lub nucleus ruaj khov. Sab nraum lub nucleus, lub zog hluav taws xob muaj zog dua thiab cov protons tawm tsam ib leeg.
Yuav ua li cas lub zog ua ntawm protons thiab electrons?
Lub zog hluav taws xob, tseem hu ua Lorentz quab yuam, ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, zoo li cov hluav taws xob tsis zoo thiab cov nqi hluav taws xob zoo. Cov nqi sib tw sib tw nyiam ib leeg, thaum zoo li cov nqi tawm tsam. Tus nqi ntau dua, lub zog ntau dua.
