2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Ob leeg vancomycin thiab teicoplanin tau tawm tsam tag nrho cov kab mob Gram-positive anaerobic kuaj, 90% ntawm txhua qhov kev cais tawm raug txwv los ntawm 0.5 micrograms / ml ntawm ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi npog anaerobes?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv kab mob anaerobic yog metronidazole, carbapenems (imipenem, meropenem thiab ertapenem), chloramphenicol, kev sib txuas ntawm penicillin thiab beta-lactamase inhibitor (ampicillin los yog ticarcillin ntxiv rau clavulanate, amoxicillin ntxiv rau sulbactam, thiab piperacillin ntxiv rau tazobactam…
Cov kab mob dab tsi ua vancomycin npog?
Vancomycin yog nquag tawm tsam ntau hom kab mob gram-positive cocci thiab bacilli, xws li Staphylococcus aureus (xws li methicillin-resistant hom), Staphylococcus epidermidis (xws li multiply resistant. hom).
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi npog gram-negative anaerobes?
Cov tshuaj nquag tawm tsam qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua qhov Gram-negative (thiab lwm yam) anaerobes yog metronidazole, imipenem, chloramphenicol, thiab kev sib txuas ntawm β-lactam tshuaj ntxiv rau ib β-lactamase inhibitor.
kab mob anaerobic yog dab tsi?
Kev nkag siab txog kab mob anaerobic. Cov kab mob anaerobic yog kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob anaerobic. Cov kab mob no tshwm sim ib txwm muaj thiab yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws hauv lub cev. Nyob rau hauv lawv lub xeev ntuj, lawv tsis ua mob. Tab sis lawv ua tauua rau kis kab mob tom qab raug mob lossis raug mob rau lub cev.
Pom zoo:
Puas anaerobes tsim catalase?
Obligate anaerobes feem ntau tsis muaj tag nrho peb cov enzymes. Aerotolerant Aerotolerant Aerotolerant anaerobes siv fermentation los tsim ATP. Lawv tsis siv oxygen, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov pa oxygen molecules.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tso lub hnub ci npog npog?
Qhov zoo, koj yuav muab koj daim pam hnub ci rau thaum twg lub pas dej tsis siv. Nruab hnub yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau nws kom sov koj cov dej, ntawm chav kawm, vim nws tso siab rau lub hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, ua kom nws nyob rau hmo ntuj tiv thaiv dej thiab cua sov los ntawm evaporation.
Koj puas yuav tsum hnav daim npog qhov ncauj yog tias koj hnav daim npog ntsej muag?
Cov lus teb: Koj tseem yuav tsum hnav lub npog ntsej muag, txawm tias muaj daim thaiv npog. Cov ntaub thaiv npog ntsej muag yuav hnov tsw tsawg dua li daim npog ntsej muag, thiab lawv tso cai rau koj pom lwm tus neeg lub ntsej muag, uas tuaj yeem nplij siab (lossis tseem ceeb, yog tias koj cia siab rau kev nyeem daim di ncauj rau kev sib txuas lus).
Dab tsi zoo dua daim npog ntsej muag lossis daim npog ntsej muag?
Henningsen piav qhia tias daim npog ntsej muag muab txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thaum koj hnav nrog lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag. "Cov ntaub npog ntsej muag tiv thaiv lwm tus," nws hais. "Kev ua siab dawb siab zoo uas koj hnav ib qho yog kev ua siab zoo rau lwm tus, thiab kev ua siab zoo tau rov qab los thaum ib tus neeg hnav lawv daim npog ntsej muag rau koj.
Daim npog ntsej muag puas yuav hloov daim npog ntsej muag?
Lwm Hom Kev Tiv Thaiv Lub ntsej muag CDC tsis pom zoo kom siv lub ntsej muag tiv thaiv lossis tsom iav raws li hloov lub ntsej muag. Cov tsom iav los yog lwm yam kev tiv thaiv qhov muag yuav raug siv ntxiv rau lub npog ntsej muag. hom npog ntsej muag twg tau pom zoo los tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm COVID-19?
