Sulfonic acid, sulfonic kuj sau sulfonic, ib chav kawm ntawm cov organic acids uas muaj leej faj thiab muaj cov qauv dav RSO 3 H, nyob rau hauv uas R yog ib pawg organic combining.
tshuaj lub npe so3h yog dab tsi?
A sulfonic acid (los yog sulfonic acid) yog hais txog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm chav kawm ntawm organosulfur tebchaw nrog cov qauv dav dav R−S(=O) 2 -OH, qhov twg R yog cov organic alkyl lossis aryl pawg thiab S(=O)2(OH) pab pawg sulfonyl hydroxide.
Koj lub npe sulfonic acid li cas?
Sulfonic acids tau lub npe yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntawm npe cov pa roj carbon monoxide ua ib lo lus cais ua raws li cov lus sulfonic acid.
Dab tsi yog cov derivatives ntawm sulfonic acid?
Sulfonyl chlorides yog cov tshuaj sulfonic acid derivatives zoo sib xws hauv cov khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm rau cov kua qaub chlorides ntawm carboxylates. Cov pab pawg sulfonic acid, txawm li cas los xij, yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam molecule, uas muaj tetrahedral configuration ntawm substituents.
Dab tsi yog pab pawg ua haujlwm ntawm sulfonic acid?
Sulfonic acid: Ib pawg ua haujlwm tau tsim los ntawm sulfur atom ob npaug sib txuas rau ob lub atoms oxygen, pawg hydroxyl , thiab cov pa roj carbon atom ntawm kev sib xyaw. Kuj yog leej niam leej txiv ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw no, HS(=O)2OH.
