2. Txuas Verbs. Txuas cov lus qhia, tseem hu ua "copular verbs," yog ib hom lus qhia tseem ceeb uas txuas cov ntsiab lus rau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog nws.
Tus piv txwv tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Txhawm rau nrhiav cov lus qhia tseem ceeb hauv kab lus, nco ntsoov: Ib qho lus qhia tseem ceeb feem ntau yuav tuaj tom qab cov ntsiab lus, thiab. Ib qho lus qhia tseem ceeb yuav qhia txog kev ua, kev xav, lub tswv yim, lossis lub xeev ntawm kev ua. Piv txwv li: run, hlub, xav, ua si, vam, ua, thiab yog.
Yuav ua li cas yog ib lo lus tseem ceeb thiab muab piv txwv?
Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb tseem hu ua lexical verb lossis tus thawj xibfwb qhia. Lo lus no yog hais txog cov lus qhia tseem ceeb hauv kab lus, ib qho uas feem ntau qhia txog qhov kev ua lossis lub xeev ntawm qhov kev kawm. … Kom nkag siab zoo dua qhov kev pab cov lus txhawb nqa cov lus qhia tseem ceeb, xav txog cov piv txwv hauv qab no: Kuv tsav tsheb mus rau lub puam.
12 lub ntsiab lus sib txuas yog dab tsi?
Muaj 12 qhov kev sib txuas lus nrov (is, zoo li, be, am, ua, tau, yog, xav, ua, yog, tshwm, tau). Tab sis, koj tuaj yeem hloov qee yam ntawm lawv mus rau lwm hom, xws li pab cov lus qhia.
Yuav ua li cas yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab pab pawg?
Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb thiab cov lus qhia pabcuam yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kab lus. Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb yog ib qho kev qhia uas qhia txog kev ua haujlwm. … Ib qho lus qhia pab qhia lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua es tsis yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev ua. Piv txwv li: yog, yog, yog, tau, muaj, muaj, yuav thiab lwm yam.
