Kev nkag siab txog cov khoom mus tas li kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv tus menyuam mos ua haujlwm nco, raws li nws txhais tau tias tam sim no lawv tuaj yeem tsim, thiab khaws cia, lub hlwb sawv cev ntawm ib qho khoom. Nws kuj yog qhov pib ntawm tus me nyuam txoj kev nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus paub daws teeb meem.
Vim li cas cov khoom nyob mus ib txhis tseem ceeb hauv kev paub?
Kev nkag siab lub tswv yim ntawm cov khoom mus tas li yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob rau koj tus menyuam vim tias nws yuav pab lawv nkag siab lub ntiaj teb thiab paub tias yuav xav li cas ntxiv. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias koj tus menyuam yuav kawm tsis txhob ntshai thaum lawv muab ib yam dab tsi, zoo li khoom ua si, vim lawv tuaj yeem tau rov qab.
Vim li cas cov khoom mus tas li tseem ceeb thiab nws qhia peb li cas txog kev txawj ntse?
Object permanence txhais tau tias paub tias ib yam khoom tseem muaj, txawm tias nws muab zais. Nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm los tsim ib qho kev xav ntawm lub hlwb (piv txwv li schema) ntawm cov khoom. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tso ib qho khoom ua si hauv qab daim pam, tus me nyuam uas tau ua tiav qhov khoom mus tas li paub tias nws nyob ntawd thiab tuaj yeem nrhiav nws.
Nws txhais li cas thaum tus menyuam txhim kho yam khoom ruaj khov?
Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus, yam khoom nyob mus ib txhis txhais tau tias koj tus menyuam nkag siab tias yam lawv tsis pom - koj, lawv lub khob, tus tsiaj - tseem muaj nyob. Yog tias koj zais ib qho khoom ua si nyiam thaum ua si nrog tus menyuam mos, yuav ua li cas? Tej zaum lawv yuav zoo li tsis meej pem los yog chim siab tab sis cia li ceev nrooj nrhiav nws.
Cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog li castau cov khoom mus tas li?
Kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Jean Piaget qhia txog qhov khoom mus tas li txhim kho thaum tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog kwv yees yim hli.
