Methyldopa thiab labetalol raug cais raws li cov tshuaj sympatholytic, thiab hydralazine thiab nifedipine ua haujlwm ntev yog cais raws li vasodilators.
Yuav ua li cas yog lub mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm methyldopa?
Mechanism of Action
Alpha-methyldopa yog hloov mus rau methyl norepinephrine hauv nruab nrab kom txo cov adrenergic outflow los ntawm alpha-2 agonistic ua los ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb, ua kom txo tag nrho peripheral tsis kam thiab txo cov ntshav siab.
Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm methyldopa yog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj no yog siv ib leeg lossis nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho cov ntshav siab (hypertension). Kev txo qis ntshav siab pab tiv thaiv mob stroke, plawv nres, thiab teeb meem raum. Methyldopa ua haujlwm los ntawm kev so cov hlab ntsha kom cov ntshav ntws tau yooj yim dua.
Qhov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm methyldopa yog dab tsi?
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau dua uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog methyldopa suav nrog: drowsiness . mob taub hau . tsis muaj zog.
Pob cas methyldopa ua rau hypotension?
Cov hlab plawv: Ua rau mob angina pectoris, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, lub sijhawm ntev carotid sinus hypersensitivity, orthostatic hypotension (txo txhua hnub noj), edema lossis hnyav nce, bradycardia.