2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
Cov teeb meem los ntawm plab hnyuv metaplasia Intestinal metaplasia ntseeg tau tias yog precancerous lesionuas yuav ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Yog tias koj muaj plab hnyuv metaplasia, ces koj qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav tau nce rau 6 npaug.
YPuas yog metaplasia benign lossis malignant?
Thaum cov hlwb raug ntsib nrog kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub cev lossis kab mob, lawv teb los ntawm kev yoog raws ntau txoj hauv kev, ib qho yog metaplasia. Nws yog benign (piv txwv li tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav) hloov pauv uas tshwm sim raws li kev teb rau kev hloov pauv ntawm milieu (physiological metaplasia) lossis mob lub cev lossis tshuaj lom neeg.
Nws siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas rau plab hnyuv metaplasia hloov mus ua mob qog noj ntshav?
Tsis muaj kev kho rau GIM. GIM yog asymptomatic. Lub sijhawm tsim mob qog noj ntshav tau tshaj tawm tias yog 4.6–7 xyoo.23, 29,30 Cov lus qhia nyob sab Europe hauv 2019 pom zoo kom saib xyuas mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov raws li kev tswj hwm tseem ceeb rau GIM. Hauv Asia, kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov tseem yog txoj hauv kev nthuav dav.
pes tsawg feem pua ntawm plab hnyuv metaplasia dhau los ua mob qog noj ntshav?
Tag nrho ntawm 1055 tus neeg mob tau txheeb pom nrog GIM; 6 (0.6%) tsim los yog dysplasia lossis mob qog noj ntshav.
Puas metaplasia thim rov qab?
Metaplasia txhais tau tias yog muaj peev xwm hloov pauv taulos ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm tes mus rau lwm qhov, uas txhais tau tias hloov mus rau ib puag ncig stimuli, thiab qhov ntawdKev cog lus embryological tuaj yeem thim rov qab lossis tshem tawm raws li qee qhov xwm txheej.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav qog ntshav?
Qhov kev kis ntawm mob leukemia yog 6.6%, thaum mob leukemia thiab Myelodysplastic Syndrome suav txog 2.4% thiab 0.3%, feem. Tawm ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob leukemia, qhov feem pua ntawm cov mob leukemia mob hnyav tau pom 70.96% thiab 25.
Puas yog mob qog noj ntshav metastatic tshwm sim hauv cov ntshav?
Tsis muaj ib qho kev sim los kuaj seb puas muaj metastasis. Ntau yam kev xeem yuav qhia ntau yam sib txawv. Cov kev sim uas tau ua tiav yog txiav txim los ntawm hom mob qog noj ntshav thiab / lossis cov tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas.
Puas mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam puas tuaj yeem kuaj ntshav?
Cov kws kho mob kuj tseem pom zoo kom kuaj ntshav los pab kuaj mob lossis theem mob qog noj ntshav, suav nrog: kuaj genomic Advancedyog qhov kev sim kuaj ntau tshaj plaws rau kev mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam. Yuav ua li cas thiaj kuaj mob qog noj ntshav?
Puas mob qog noj ntshav axillary qog nqaij hlav mob?
Yog tias mob qog noj ntshav tawm sab nraud lub mis, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov qog ntshav, thiab koj tuaj yeem pom ib pob me me hauv qab koj txhais caj npab. Cov qog nqaij hlav loj no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob. Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm lossis ib puag ncig koj ob txhais caj npab lossis hauv siab, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
Puas yog qhov ncauj mob qog noj ntshav tshwm sim hauv kev kuaj ntshav?
kuaj ntshav Tsis kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem kuaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov ncauj lossis oropharynx. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj ntshav niaj hnub kom tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua ntej kho.
