2024 Tus sau: Elizabeth Oswald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-13 00:07
BETA BLOCKERS yog suav tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, lossis tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau VARIANT (VASOSPASTIC) ANGINA (nws yuav ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam ntau dua los ntawm kev thaiv qee qhov β2 receptors uas tsim cov teebmeem vasodilator, tawm hauv α-mediated teebmeem unopposed (Daim duab 8)(Robertson li al, 1982).
Cov tshuaj twg yog cov tshuaj xaiv rau vasospastic angina?
Tshuaj Summary
Nitrates thiab calcium channel blockers yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mob rau vasospastic angina.
Cov tshuaj twg yog contraindicated hauv angina?
Short-acting nifedipine is contraindicated in unstable angina. Tsis muaj qhov chaw rau CCAs nyob rau theem mob myocardial infarction thiab luv-acting nifedipine yog contraindicated.
Vim li cas cov tshuaj aspirin contraindicated hauv prinzmetal angina?
Lus xaus: Hauv vasospastic angina yam tsis muaj cov hlab ntsha loj stenosis, cov neeg mob noj tshuaj tsawg aspirin muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm MACE, tsav Feem ntau los ntawm kev nyiam mus rau kev kho mob. Tsawg koob tshuaj aspirin tej zaum yuav siv nrog ceev faj hauv vasospastic angina cov neeg mob uas tsis muaj cov hlab ntsha loj.
Puas yog beta blockers contraindicated nyob rau hauv variant angina?
VARIANT ANGINA (PRINZMETAL'S ANGINA) Beta-blockers tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha tawg thiab ua rau mob hauv siab yog li lawv contraindicated hauvcov neeg mob no. Kev tswj hwm suav nrog kev haus luam yeeb, zam cov tshuaj aspirin uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov txhab, thiab siv cov tshuaj nitroglycerin thiab calcium antagonists.
Pom zoo:
Cov khoom xyaw twg hauv qab no ua cov tshuaj tsw qab hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav?
Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) yog surfactant feem ntau siv. YPuas yog tshuaj txhuam hniav puas yog surfactant? Surfactants. Ntau, txawm tias tsis yog tag nrho, tshuaj txhuam hniav muaj sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) lossis lwm yam surfactants (detergents).
Cov piv txwv ntawm cov kuab tshuaj thiab cov kuab tshuaj yog dab tsi?
Solutes yog cov khoom uas yaj rau hauv cov kuab tshuaj thiab peb xaus nrog kev daws. Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov kuab tshuaj yog dej, ethanol, toluene, chloroform, acetone, mis nyuj, thiab lwm yam. Piv txwv ntawm cov kuab tshuaj muaj xws li, qab zib, ntsev, oxygen, thiab lwm yam … Cov dej dej muaj dej (kua kua) thiab yaj oxygen (solute).
Hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam organoleptic cov tshuaj raug tshuaj xyuas los ntawm?
Kev ntsuas tshuaj muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas yuav raug cais raws li hauv qab no: Organoleptic thiab morphological kev ntsuam xyuas: Kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm lub cev ntawm kev nkag siab paubxim, tsw, saj, qhov loj me, cov duab thiab cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb xws li kev ntxhib los mos.
Cov tshuaj phiv tshuaj twg yog leej twg?
Ib yam tsis zoo yog qhov tsis zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj lossis lwm yam kev cuam tshuam, xws li kev phais. Cov teebmeem tshwm sim tuaj yeem raug hu ua "kev mob tshwm sim", thaum txiav txim siab ua qhov thib ob rau qhov tseem ceeb lossis kev kho mob.
Cov tshuaj twg yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv inflammatory analgesic?
Txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs) yog cov tshuaj uas txo qis lossis txo qhov mob. Cov piv txwv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pawg no yog aspirin thiab ibuprofen. NSAIDs tuaj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus dav ntawm non-opioid analgesics.
