Cov molecules twg tsis tuaj yeem dhau ntawm cell membrane?

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov molecules twg tsis tuaj yeem dhau ntawm cell membrane?
Cov molecules twg tsis tuaj yeem dhau ntawm cell membrane?
Anonim

Cov me me uas tsis muaj qhov polar molecules, xws li H2 O, kuj tuaj yeem nthuav tawm los ntawm daim nyias nyias, tab sis loj dua cov polar molecules, xws li qabzib , ua tsis tau. Charged molecules, xws li ions, tsis muaj peev xwm mus diffuse los ntawm ib tug phospholipid bilayer phospholipid bilayer Lub lipid bilayer (los yog phospholipid bilayer) yog ib tug nyias nyias nyias nyias ua los ntawm ob txheej ntawm lipid molecules. Cov daim nyias nyias no yog cov ntawv tiaj tus uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis tu ncua nyob ib puag ncig txhua lub hlwb. … Ib yam li lub taub hau, cov tails ntawm lipids kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov khoom ntawm daim nyias nyias, piv txwv li los ntawm kev txiav txim siab theem ntawm lub bilayer. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Lipid_bilayer

Lipid bilayer - Wikipedia

tsis hais qhov loj me; Txawm tias H+ ions tsis tuaj yeem hla lub lipid bilayer los ntawm kev nthuav tawm dawb.

Yuav ua li cas 3 molecules tsis tau yooj yim dhau ntawm daim nyias nyias?

Cov plasma membrane yog xaiv tau permeable; hydrophobic molecules thiab me me polar molecules tuaj yeem sib kis los ntawm cov lipid txheej, tab sis ions thiab loj polar molecules tsis tuaj yeem.

Dab tsi tuaj yeem thiab tsis tuaj yeem dhau ntawm cov cell membrane?

Cell membranes ua haujlwm thaiv thiab thaiv qhov rooj. Lawv yog cov semi-permeable, uas txhais tau hais tias qee cov molecules tuaj yeem kis thoob plaws lipid bilayer tab sis lwm tus tsis tuaj yeem. Me me hydrophobic molecules thiab gases zoo li oxygen thiab carbon dioxide hla daim nyias nyias.

Yam tshuaj twgTsis tuaj yeem hla lub cell membrane yooj yim?

Loj polar lossis ionic molecules, uas yog hydrophilic, tsis tuaj yeem yooj yim hla phospholipid bilayer. Them atoms lossis molecules ntawm txhua qhov me me tsis tuaj yeem hla lub cell membrane ntawm qhov yooj yim diffusion raws li cov nqi raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov tails hydrophobic nyob rau sab hauv ntawm phospholipid bilayer.

Cov molecules twg tuaj yeem dhau ntawm cell membrane?

Dej, carbon dioxide, thiab oxygen yog ib qho ntawm ob peb lub molecules yooj yim uas tuaj yeem hla cov cell membrane los ntawm kev nthuav dav (los yog hom kev sib txawv hu ua osmosis).

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