Portraiture yog ib daim duab qub heev rov qab los tsawg kawg rau tim Iyiv thaum ub, qhov uas nws vam meej txij li 5,000 xyoo dhau los. Ua ntej tsim kev yees duab, pleev xim rau, kos duab, lossis kos duab yog tib txoj hauv kev los sau cov tsos ntawm ib tug neeg. Tab sis portraits yeej ib txwm muaj ntau tshaj li cov ntaub ntawv xwb.
Thaum twg portrait painting pib?
Portrait paintings hnub rov qab mus rau tsawg kawg 5,000 xyoo dhau los rau tim lyiv teb chaws thaum ub, qhov chaw kos duab tau hais tias muaj keeb kwm (txawm hais tias ntau lwm haiv neeg thaum ub kuj xyaum ua duab kos duab.). Portraits yog txhais los ntawm Tate Modern tsev cia puav pheej raws li ib qho yooj yim "kev sawv cev ntawm ib tug neeg tshwj xeeb".
Thaum twg portraiture nrov heev?
Kev lig kev cai ntawm cov duab me me pib, uas tseem nrov mus txog rau thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntawm kev yees duab, tsim tawm ntawm cov txuj ci ntawm cov neeg pleev kob ntawm cov khoom me me hauv cov ntawv sau. Cov duab portraits, tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom qub qub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv Ltalis ntawm 1450 thiab 1500.
Thaum twg tus kheej portrait pib?
In 1839, ib tug txiv neej los ntawm lub npe Robert Cornelius coj tus qauv thawj ntawm kev yees duab tus kheej hauv keeb kwm. Ib tug kws tshuaj amateur, nws coj daim duab no los ntawm kev tshem lub lens cap thiab tom qab ntawd khiav mus rau hauv tus ncej uas nws zaum, lossis zoo dua tsis tau posed, rau ib feeb xwb.
Dab tsi yog thawj zaug uas tus kheej-portrait?
Ntawm tus kheej-portraits tshwm sim thaum ntxov mus rau nruab nrabRenaissance era, nyob ib ncig ntawm pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th (Gombrich, 2005). Qee qhov chaw tau txheeb xyuas " Portrait of a Man" 6 pleev xim los ntawm Jan van Eyck hauv 1433 ua lub ntiaj teb thawj tus duab tus kheej (saib daim duab 2).
